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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 185

‘Hutetu!’ said the old woman, gnashing her teeth together till they chattered inside her mouth; and then she got out the flask which contained nothing but brandy, and her hands trembled so that she shook the bottle about, and when she drank it made a great gulp in her throat.

Who acts: Hutetu, teeth, woman, flask, hands, bottle · What happens: say, gnash, chatter, get out, contain, tremble · To what, where: teeth, mouth, flask, nothing, bottle, great gulp · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hutetu, teeth, woman, flask), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctadvclnmod:possobjadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetobjnsubjacl:relclobjccconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjmarkfixednsubjadvcldetobjadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclnsubjconjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot‘PUNCTHutetuPROPN!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTgnashingVERBherPRONteethNOUNtogetherADVtillSCONJtheyPRONchatteredVERBinsideADPherPRONmouthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthenADVshePRONgotVERBoutADPtheDETflaskNOUNwhichPRONcontainedVERBnothingPRONbutCCONJbrandyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJherPRONhandsNOUNtrembledVERBsoSCONJthatSCONJshePRONshookVERBtheDETbottleNOUNaboutADV,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVshePRONdrankVERBitPRONmadeVERBaDETgreatADJgulpNOUNinADPherPRONthroatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Hutetupunct
2HutetuHutetuPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
3!!PUNCT_2 Hutetupunct
4’'PUNCT_2 Hutetupunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 womandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
9,,PUNCT_10 gnashingpunct
10gnashinggnashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 saidadvcl
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 teethnmod:poss
12teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur10 gnashingobj
13togethertogetherADV_10 gnashingadvmod
14tilltillSCONJ_16 chatteredmark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 chatterednsubj
16chatteredchatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 gnashingadvcl
17insideinsideADP_19 mouthcase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 mouthnmod:poss
19mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing16 chatteredobl
20;;PUNCT_24 gotpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 gotcc
22thenthenADVPronType=Dem24 gotadvmod
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 gotnsubj
24gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
25outoutADP_24 gotcompound:prt
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 flaskdet
27flaskflaskNOUNNumber=Sing24 gotobj
28whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 containednsubj
29containedcontainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 flaskacl:relcl
30nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg29 containedobj
31butbutCCONJ_32 brandycc
32brandybrandyNOUNNumber=Sing30 nothingconj
33,,PUNCT_37 trembledpunct
34andandCCONJ_37 trembledcc
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 handsnmod:poss
36handshandNOUNNumber=Plur37 tremblednsubj
37trembledtrembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 gotconj
38sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ41 shookmark
39thatthatSCONJ_38 sofixed
40sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 shooknsubj
41shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 trembledadvcl
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 bottledet
43bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing41 shookobj
44aboutaboutADV_41 shookadvmod
45,,PUNCT_51 madepunct
46andandCCONJ_51 madecc
47whenwhenADVPronType=Int49 drankadvmod
48sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 dranknsubj
49drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 madeadvcl
50ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 madensubj
51mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art54 gulpdet
53greatgreatADJDegree=Pos54 gulpamod
54gulpgulpNOUNNumber=Sing51 madeobj
55ininADP_57 throatcase
56herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 throatnmod:poss
57throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing51 madeobl
58..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHutetuvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2gnashgerundHutetu not said herewoman's teethtogether propertyvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
3chatterpastteeth = toothwoman's mouthvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside mouth=Location
4get outpastwomanthe flaskthentree rules
5containpastthe flasknothingvn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme
6tremblepastwoman's handsvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7shakepastwomanthe bottleabout propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient
8drinkpastwomanvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9makepastbottlea great gulpwoman's throatvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material gulp=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/185/