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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 236

‘Well,’ said the Governor, ‘I certainly am the chief man about here, but people soon begin to talk, and it would be very unpleasant if they were to see this dead body; the best thing that I can do is to go out and bury him.’

Who acts: Governor, I, people, body, best thing · What happens: say, be, begin, talk, see, do · To what, where: chief man, dead body, best thing, Governor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Governor, I, people, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodcopdetamodccompcasenmodpunctccnsubjadvmodccompmarkxcomppunctccnsubjauxcopadvmodconjmarknsubjauxmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctdetamodnsubj:outerobjnsubjauxacl:relclcopmarkconjadvmodccconjobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETGovernorPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONcertainlyADVamAUXtheDETchiefADJmanNOUNaboutADPhereADV,PUNCTbutCCONJpeopleNOUNsoonADVbeginVERBtoPARTtalkVERB,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXveryADVunpleasantADJifSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXtoPARTseeVERBthisDETdeadADJbodyNOUN;PUNCTtheDETbestADJthingNOUNthatPRONIPRONcanAUXdoVERBisAUXtoPARTgoVERBoutADVandCCONJburyVERBhimPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2WellwellINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Governordet
7GovernorGovernorPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
8,,PUNCT_15 manpunct
9‘'PUNCT_15 manpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 mannsubj
11certainlycertainlyADV_12 amadvmod
12ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 mancop
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mandet
14chiefchiefADJDegree=Pos15 manamod
15manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidccomp
16aboutaboutADP_17 herecase
17herehereADVPronType=Dem15 mannmod
18,,PUNCT_22 beginpunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 begincc
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur22 beginnsubj
21soonsoonADVDegree=Pos22 beginadvmod
22beginbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saidccomp
23totoPART_24 talkmark
24talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf22 beginxcomp
25,,PUNCT_31 unpleasantpunct
26andandCCONJ_31 unpleasantcc
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 unpleasantnsubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 unpleasantaux
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 unpleasantcop
30veryveryADV_31 unpleasantadvmod
31unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos22 beginconj
32ififSCONJ_36 seemark
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 seensubj
34werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 seeaux
35totoPART_36 seemark
36seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf31 unpleasantadvcl
37thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem39 bodydet
38deaddeadADJDegree=Pos39 bodyamod
39bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing36 seeobj
40;;PUNCT_50 gopunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 thingdet
42bestgoodADJDegree=Sup43 thingamod
43thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing50 gonsubj:outer
44thatthatPRONPronType=Rel47 doobj
45IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 donsubj
46cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin47 doaux
47dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf43 thingacl:relcl
48isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 gocop
49totoPART_50 gomark
50gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf22 beginconj
51outoutADV_50 goadvmod
52andandCCONJ_53 burycc
53buryburyVERBVerbForm=Inf50 goconj
54himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 buryobj
55..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
56’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Governorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is apresentIthe chief mantree rules
3beginpresentpeoplesoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4talkto-infinitivepeople not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5iswouldbodyunpleasant propertytree rules
6see a condition, not said to happenpastpeoplethis dead bodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer body=Stimulus
7docanIthe best thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
8ispresentthe best thinggo, out propertytree rules
9buryinfinitivethe best thing not said hereGovernorvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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