The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 236
‘Well,’ said the Governor, ‘I certainly am the chief man about here, but people soon begin to talk, and it would be very unpleasant if they were to see this dead body; the best thing that I can do is to go out and bury him.’
Who acts: Governor, I, people, body, best thing · What happens: say, be, begin, talk, see, do · To what, where: chief man, dead body, best thing, Governor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Governor, I, people, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Governor | det |
| 7 | Governor | Governor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 man | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 man | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 man | nsubj |
| 11 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 12 am | advmod |
| 12 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 man | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | ccomp |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 here | case |
| 17 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 man | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 begin | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 begin | cc |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 begin | nsubj |
| 21 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 begin | advmod |
| 22 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 talk | mark |
| 24 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 begin | xcomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 unpleasant | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 unpleasant | cc |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 unpleasant | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 unpleasant | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 unpleasant | cop |
| 30 | very | very | ADV | _ | 31 unpleasant | advmod |
| 31 | unpleasant | unpleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 begin | conj |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 36 see | mark |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 see | nsubj |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 see | aux |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 see | mark |
| 36 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 unpleasant | advcl |
| 37 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 body | det |
| 38 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 body | amod |
| 39 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 see | obj |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 go | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 thing | det |
| 42 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 43 thing | amod |
| 43 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 go | nsubj:outer |
| 44 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 do | obj |
| 45 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 do | nsubj |
| 46 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 do | aux |
| 47 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 thing | acl:relcl |
| 48 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 go | cop |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 go | mark |
| 50 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 begin | conj |
| 51 | out | out | ADV | _ | 50 go | advmod |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 bury | cc |
| 53 | bury | bury | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 go | conj |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 bury | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 56 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Governor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | I | the chief man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | begin | present | people | soon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | talk | to-infinitive | people not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | would | body | unpleasant property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | see a condition, not said to happen | past | people | this dead body | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer body=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | do | can | I | the best thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | is | present | the best thing | go, out property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | bury | infinitive | the best thing not said here | Governor | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/236/