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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 4

He went with them till they came to a place where three roads met, and there each of them took his own way, and the father bade them farewell and returned to his own home again.

Who acts: husbandman, sons, three roads, each, father · What happens: go, come, meet, take, bade, return · To what, where: place, own way, sons

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husbandman, sons, three roads, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclcasedetobladvmodnummodnsubjacl:relclpunctccexplnsubjcasenmodparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjadvmodccconjcasenmod:possamodobladvmodpunctrootHePRONwentVERBwithADPthemPRONtillSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVthreeNUMroadsNOUNmetVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONeachDETofADPthemPRONtookVERBhisPRONownADJwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfatherNOUNbadeVERBthemPRONfarewellADVandCCONJreturnedVERBtoADPhisPRONownADJhomeNOUNagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentobl
5tilltillSCONJ_7 camemark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentadvcl
8totoADP_10 placecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 placedet
10placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl
11wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 metadvmod
12threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 roadsnummod
13roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plur14 metnsubj
14metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 placeacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_21 tookpunct
16andandCCONJ_21 tookcc
17theretherePRONPronType=Dem18 eachexpl
18eacheachDETPronType=Tot21 tooknsubj
19ofofADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 eachnmod
21tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentparataxis
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 waynmod:poss
23ownownADJDegree=Pos24 wayamod
24waywayNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookobj
25,,PUNCT_29 badepunct
26andandCCONJ_29 badecc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 fatherdet
28fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing29 badensubj
29badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tookconj
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 badeobj
31farewellfarewellADV_29 badeadvmod
32andandCCONJ_33 returnedcc
33returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 badeconj
34totoADP_37 homecase
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 homenmod:poss
36ownownADJDegree=Pos37 homeamod
37homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing33 returnedobl
38againagainADV_33 returnedadvmod
39..PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthusbandmanwith sons = sonvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with they=Beneficiary
2comepastsons = sona placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
3meetpastthree roadsvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4takepasteachhusbandman's own wayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
5badepastthe fathersons = sonfarewell propertytree rules
6returnpastthe father not said hereagainto husbandman's own home resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/4/