The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 4
He went with them till they came to a place where three roads met, and there each of them took his own way, and the father bade them farewell and returned to his own home again.
Who acts: husbandman, sons, three roads, each, father · What happens: go, come, meet, take, bade, return · To what, where: place, own way, sons
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husbandman, sons, three roads, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | obl |
| 5 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 place | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 place | det |
| 10 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | obl |
| 11 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 met | advmod |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 roads | nummod |
| 13 | roads | road | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 met | nsubj |
| 14 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 place | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 took | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 took | cc |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 each | expl |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 took | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 each | nmod |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 way | nmod:poss |
| 23 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 way | amod |
| 24 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 bade | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bade | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 father | det |
| 28 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bade | nsubj |
| 29 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 bade | obj |
| 31 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 29 bade | advmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 returned | cc |
| 33 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 bade | conj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 home | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 home | nmod:poss |
| 36 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 home | amod |
| 37 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 returned | obl |
| 38 | again | again | ADV | _ | 33 returned | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | husbandman | with sons = son | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with they=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | come | past | sons = son | a place | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | meet | past | three roads | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | take | past | each | husbandman's own way | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bade | past | the father | sons = son | farewell property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | return | past | the father not said here | again | to husbandman's own home result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/4/