The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 7
It blew so hard and rained so heavily that he could scarcely keep his eyes open, and before he was aware of it he had got quite out of the track, and could neither find road nor path.
Who acts: storm, husbandman · What happens: blow, rain, keep, be, get, find · To what, where: eyes, track, road
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storm, husbandman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 blew | nsubj |
| 2 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 hard | advmod |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 blew | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rained | cc |
| 6 | rained | rain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 blew | conj |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 heavily | advmod |
| 8 | heavily | heavily | ADV | _ | 6 rained | advmod |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 keep | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 keep | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 keep | aux |
| 12 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 13 keep | advmod |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 rained | advcl |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 15 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 keep | obj |
| 16 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 keep | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 got | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 got | cc |
| 19 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 22 aware | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 aware | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 aware | cop |
| 22 | aware | aware | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 got | advcl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 aware | obl |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 got | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 got | aux |
| 27 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 blew | parataxis |
| 28 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 32 track | advmod |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 track | case |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 track | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 track | det |
| 32 | track | track | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 got | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 find | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 find | cc |
| 35 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 find | aux |
| 36 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 37 find | advmod |
| 37 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 got | advcl |
| 38 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 find | obj |
| 39 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 40 path | cc |
| 40 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 road | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 blew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | past | storm | hard property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | rain | past | storm not said here | heavily property | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | ||||
| 3 | keep | could | husbandman | husbandman's eyes | open, scarcely property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | past | husbandman | of storm; aware property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | get | past · perfect | husbandman | the track | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme out track=Destination | ||||
| 6 | find | could | husbandman not said here | road nor path | neither property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/7/