The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Opening, sentence 31
Yet the old time fairy tale, having served for generations, may now be classed as “historical” in the children’s library; for the time has come for a series of newer “wonder tales” in which the stereotyped genie, dwarf and fairy are eliminated, together with all the horrible and blood-curdling incidents devised by their authors to point a fearsome moral to each tale.
What happens: serve, class, come, stereotype, eliminate, devise · To what, where: old fairy tale, stereotyped genie, newer wonder tales, horrible curdling incidents, fearsome moral, tale
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 6 tale | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tale | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tale | amod |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fairy | compound |
| 5 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tale | compound |
| 6 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 classed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 served | punct |
| 8 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 served | aux |
| 9 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 tale | acl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 generations | case |
| 11 | generations | generation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 served | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 tale | punct |
| 13 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 classed | aux |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 classed | advmod |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 classed | aux:pass |
| 16 | classed | class | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 historical | mark |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 historical | punct |
| 19 | historical | historical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 classed | xcomp |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 historical | punct |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 library | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 children | det |
| 23 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 library | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 23 children | case |
| 25 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 historical | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 come | punct |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 time | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 time | det |
| 29 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 come | obl |
| 30 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 come | aux |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 classed | conj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 series | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 series | det |
| 34 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 come | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 tales | case |
| 36 | newer | new | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 39 tales | amod |
| 37 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 tales | punct |
| 38 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 tales | compound |
| 39 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 series | nmod |
| 40 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 tales | punct |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 which | case |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 eliminated | obl |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 genie | det |
| 44 | stereotyped | stereotype | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 45 genie | amod |
| 45 | genie | genie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 eliminated | nsubj:pass |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 dwarf | punct |
| 47 | dwarf | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 genie | appos |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 fairy | cc |
| 49 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 genie | conj |
| 50 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 eliminated | aux:pass |
| 51 | eliminated | eliminate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 tales | acl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 together | punct |
| 53 | together | together | ADV | _ | 51 eliminated | advmod |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 incidents | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 62 incidents | det:predet |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 incidents | det |
| 57 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 incidents | amod |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 incidents | cc |
| 59 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 curdling | compound |
| 60 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 59 blood | punct |
| 61 | curdling | curdling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 incidents | compound |
| 62 | incidents | incident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 eliminated | obl |
| 63 | devised | devise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 62 incidents | acl |
| 64 | by | by | ADP | _ | 66 authors | case |
| 65 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 authors | nmod:poss |
| 66 | authors | author | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 devised | obl |
| 67 | to | to | PART | _ | 68 point | mark |
| 68 | point | point | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 devised | advcl |
| 69 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 71 moral | det |
| 70 | fearsome | fearsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 71 moral | amod |
| 71 | moral | moral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 point | obj |
| 72 | to | to | ADP | _ | 74 tale | case |
| 73 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 74 tale | det |
| 74 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 point | obl |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 classed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | gerund · perfect | the old fairy tale not said here | for generations | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for generation=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | class | may · passive | the old fairy tale | now | historical property | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 3 | come | present · perfect | time | for a series of newer wonder tales | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stereotype | participle | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | eliminate | present · passive | the stereotyped genie and fairy | newer wonder tales | with all horrible curdling incidents; together property | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with incident=Instrument | |||
| 6 | devise | participle | all horrible curdling incidents not said here | by fairies's authors | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | point | to-infinitive | a fearsome moral | each tale | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent moral=Theme to tale=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/1/31/