The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field, sentence 4
But the raft was nearly done, and after the Tin Woodman had cut a few more logs and fastened them together with wooden pins, they were ready to start.
Who acts: logs · What happens: do, cut, fasten, be, start · To what, where: raft, Tin Woodman, logs
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (logs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 done | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 raft | det |
| 3 | raft | raft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 done | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 done | aux:pass |
| 5 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 6 done | advmod |
| 6 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cut | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cut | cc |
| 9 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 cut | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Woodman | det |
| 11 | Tin | Tin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Woodman | compound |
| 12 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cut | aux |
| 14 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 done | parataxis |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 logs | det |
| 16 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 logs | amod |
| 17 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 logs | amod |
| 18 | logs | log | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 cut | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fastened | cc |
| 20 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cut | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 fastened | obj |
| 22 | together | together | ADV | _ | 20 fastened | advmod |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 pins | case |
| 24 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 pins | amod |
| 25 | pins | pin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 fastened | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ready | punct |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 ready | nsubj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 ready | cop |
| 29 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 done | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 start | mark |
| 31 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ready | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · passive | the raft | nearly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | cut | past · perfect · passive | the Tin Woodman | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary log=Product | |||||
| 3 | fasten | past | logs = log | with wooden pins; together property | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent they=Patient with pin=Co-Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | past | logs = log | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | start | to-infinitive | logs = log not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/10/4/