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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field, sentence 44

“I know it,” returned Dorothy, “but we have lost the Scarecrow, and are wondering how we shall get him again.”

Who acts: road, we · What happens: know, return, lose, wonder, get · To what, where: neck, Dorothy, Scarecrow, road · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjparataxisobjpunctpunctobjpunctpunctccnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjpunctccauxadvcladvmodnsubjauxccompobjadvmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONknowVERBitPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTreturnedVERBDorothyPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONhaveAUXlostVERBtheDETScarecrowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJareAUXwonderingVERBhowADVwePRONshallAUXgetVERBhimPRONagainADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 knowpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 returnedparataxis
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 knowobj
5,,PUNCT_3 knowpunct
6”"PUNCT_3 knowpunct
7returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8DorothyDorothyPROPNNumber=Sing7 returnedobj
9,,PUNCT_14 lostpunct
10“"PUNCT_14 lostpunct
11butbutCCONJ_14 lostcc
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 lostnsubj
13havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 lostaux
14lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 Dorothyacl:relcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Scarecrowdet
16ScarecrowscarecrowNOUNNumber=Sing14 lostobj
17,,PUNCT_20 wonderingpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 wonderingcc
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 wonderingaux
20wonderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 returnedadvcl
21howhowADVPronType=Int24 getadvmod
22wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs24 getnsubj
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 getaux
24getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf20 wonderingccomp
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 getobj
26againagainADV_24 getadvmod
27..PUNCT_24 getpunct
28”"PUNCT_24 getpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentthe road = roadneckvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2returnpastDorothytree rules
3lose in a quotepresent · perfectwethe Scarecrowvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scarecrow=Eventuality
4wonder speech: ask in a quotepresent · progressivevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5get in a quoteshallweroadagainvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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