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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field, sentence 85

“Let us make a chair with our hands and carry her,” said the Scarecrow.

Who acts: us, Scarecrow · What happens: let, make, carry, say · To what, where: us, chair, girl · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (us, Scarecrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompobjxcompdetobjcasenmod:possoblccconjobjpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTLetVERBusPRONmakeVERBaDETchairNOUNwithADPourPRONhandsNOUNandCCONJcarryVERBherPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETScarecrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Letpunct
2LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidccomp
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Letobj
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Letxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chairdet
6chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
7withwithADP_9 handscase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 handsnmod:poss
9handshandNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobl
10andandCCONJ_11 carrycc
11carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Letconj
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 carryobj
13,,PUNCT_2 Letpunct
14”"PUNCT_2 Letpunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Scarecrowdet
17ScarecrowscarecrowNOUNNumber=Sing15 saidobj
18..PUNCT_15 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1let in a quoteinfinitiveustree rules
2make in a quoteinfinitiveus not said herea chairwith our handsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chair=Product
3carry in a quoteinfinitivegirlvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4say speech: assertpastthe Scarecrowvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/10/85/