The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field, sentence 95
They carried the sleeping girl to a pretty spot beside the river, far enough from the poppy field to prevent her breathing any more of the poison of the flowers, and here they laid her gently on the soft grass and waited for the fresh breeze to waken her.
Who acts: babies · What happens: carry, prevent, breathe, lay, wait, waken · To what, where: sleeping girl, river, girl, soft grass
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VIII. The Deadly Poppy Field. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (babies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 4 | sleeping | sleeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 girl | compound |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 spot | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 spot | det |
| 8 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 spot | amod |
| 9 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 10 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 12 river | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 river | det |
| 12 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 enough | punct |
| 14 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 enough | advmod |
| 15 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 2 carried | advmod |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 field | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 field | det |
| 18 | poppy | poppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 field | compound |
| 19 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 prevent | mark |
| 21 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 carried | advcl |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 prevent | obj |
| 23 | breathing | breathe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 prevent | xcomp |
| 24 | any | any | ADV | _ | 25 more | advmod |
| 25 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 prevent | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 poison | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 poison | det |
| 28 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 more | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 flowers | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 flowers | det |
| 31 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 poison | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 laid | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 laid | cc |
| 34 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 laid | advmod |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 laid | nsubj |
| 36 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 laid | obj |
| 38 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 36 laid | advmod |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 grass | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 grass | det |
| 41 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 grass | amod |
| 42 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 laid | obl |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 waited | cc |
| 44 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 48 breeze | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 breeze | det |
| 47 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 breeze | amod |
| 48 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 waited | obl |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 waken | mark |
| 50 | waken | waken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 waited | advcl |
| 51 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 waken | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | babies = baby | the sleeping girl | the river | to a pretty spot; from the poppy field; enough property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent girl=Theme to spot=Destination from field=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | prevent | to-infinitive | babies = baby not said here | girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | breathe | gerund | babies = baby not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | lay | past | babies = baby | girl | the soft grass; here | gently property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme on grass=Destination | ||
| 5 | wait | past | babies = baby not said here | for the fresh breeze | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | waken | to-infinitive | babies = baby not said here | girl | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/10/95/