The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice, sentence 15
At that moment several mice were seen running up as fast as their little legs could carry them, and when they saw their Queen they exclaimed:
Who acts: several mice, little legs, legs · What happens: see, run up, carry, exclaim · To what, where: several mice, pieces, Queen
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (several mice, little legs, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 moment | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 moment | det |
| 3 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seen | obl |
| 4 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mice | amod |
| 5 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 seen | aux:pass |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 8 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 seen | xcomp |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 running | compound:prt |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 fast | advmod |
| 11 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 running | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 carry | mark |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 legs | nmod:poss |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 legs | amod |
| 15 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 carry | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 carry | aux |
| 17 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 fast | advcl |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 carry | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 exclaimed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 exclaimed | cc |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 saw | advmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 saw | nsubj |
| 23 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 exclaimed | advcl |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 Queen | nmod:poss |
| 25 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 saw | obj |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 27 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 exclaimed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past · passive | several mice | moment | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run up | gerund | several mice not said here | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry | could | pieces's little legs | pieces = piece | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | past | legs = leg | legs's Queen | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer queen=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | exclaim speech: express | past | legs = leg | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/11/15/