The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice, sentence 47
So the Woodman went at once to the trees and began to work; and he soon made a truck out of the limbs of trees, from which he chopped away all the leaves and branches.
Who acts: Woodman, Lion · What happens: go, begin, work, make, chop away · To what, where: trees, truck, limbs, leaves
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woodman, Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Woodman | det |
| 3 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 went | obl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 trees | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 trees | det |
| 9 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 went | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 began | cc |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 work | mark |
| 13 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | xcomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | nsubj |
| 17 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 made | advmod |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 truck | det |
| 20 | truck | truck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 limbs | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 limbs | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 limbs | det |
| 24 | limbs | limb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 made | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 trees | case |
| 26 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 limbs | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 chopped | punct |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 which | case |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 chopped | obl |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 chopped | nsubj |
| 31 | chopped | chop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 made | conj |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 chopped | advmod |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 leaves | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 leaves | det |
| 35 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 chopped | obj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 branches | cc |
| 37 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 leaves | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the Woodman | the trees | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tree=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the Woodman not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | work | to-infinitive | the Woodman not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | make | past | Lion | a truck | the limbs of trees | soon property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truck=Product | ||
| 5 | chop away | past | Lion | all leaves and branches | away property | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient from which=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/11/47/