The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice, sentence 60
After a great deal of hard work, for the Lion was heavy, they managed to get him up on the truck.
Who acts: thousands · What happens: be, manage, get up, deal · To what, where: Lion, truck, hard work
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IX. The Queen of the Field Mice. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 deal | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 deal | det |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 deal | amod |
| 4 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 heavy | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 work | case |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 work | amod |
| 7 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deal | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 deal | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 Lion | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Lion | det |
| 11 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 heavy | obl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 heavy | cop |
| 13 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 managed | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 managed | nsubj |
| 16 | managed | manage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 heavy | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 get | mark |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 managed | xcomp |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 get | obj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 get | compound:prt |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 truck | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 truck | det |
| 23 | truck | truck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 heavy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | after a great deal of hard work | for the Lion; heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | manage | past | thousands = thousand | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | get up | to-infinitive | thousands = thousand not said here | Lion | the truck | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent he=Theme on truck=Source | |||
| 4 | deal | hard work | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/11/60/