The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate, sentence 22
“We wish to pass the night with you, if you will allow us,” answered Dorothy; “and the Lion is my friend and comrade, and would not hurt you for the world.”
Who acts: We, you, Dorothy, Lion · What happens: wish, pass, allow, answer, be, not hurt · To what, where: us, friend, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, you, Dorothy, Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 wish | nsubj |
| 3 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wish | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 night | det |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 pass | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 allow | punct |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 allow | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 allow | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 allow | aux |
| 14 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 pass | conj |
| 15 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 allow | iobj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 18 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wish | parataxis |
| 19 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 friend | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 friend | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Lion | det |
| 24 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 friend | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 friend | cop |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 friend | nmod:poss |
| 27 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wish | parataxis |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 comrade | cc |
| 29 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 friend | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 hurt | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 hurt | cc |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 hurt | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 hurt | advmod |
| 34 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 friend | conj |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 hurt | obj |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 world | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 world | det |
| 38 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hurt | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 friend | punct |
| 40 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish in a quote | present | We | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pass not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | We not said here | night | with you | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | allow a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | us | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | answer speech: assert | past | Dorothy | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | the Lion | my friend and comrade | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not hurt in a quote | would | the Lion not said here | you | for the world | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/12/22/