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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate, sentence 43

So that some say he looks like a bird; and some say he looks like an elephant; and some say he looks like a cat.

Who acts: some, man · What happens: say, look · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (some, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxisnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxisnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootSoADVthatSCONJsomeDETsayVERBhePRONlooksVERBlikeADPaDETbirdNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsomeDETsayVERBhePRONlooksVERBlikeADPanDETelephantNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsomeDETsayVERBhePRONlooksVERBlikeADPaDETcatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 sayadvmod
2thatthatSCONJ_4 saymark
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 looksnsubj
6lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayccomp
7likelikeADP_9 birdcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 birddet
9birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing6 looksobl
10;;PUNCT_13 saypunct
11andandCCONJ_13 saycc
12somesomeDETPronType=Ind13 saynsubj
13saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayparataxis
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 looksnsubj
15lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sayccomp
16likelikeADP_18 elephantcase
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 elephantdet
18elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing15 looksobl
19;;PUNCT_22 saypunct
20andandCCONJ_22 saycc
21somesomeDETPronType=Ind22 saynsubj
22saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayparataxis
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 looksnsubj
24lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 sayccomp
25likelikeADP_27 catcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 catdet
27catcatNOUNNumber=Sing24 looksobl
28..PUNCT_4 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentsomevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2lookpresentmanlike a birdvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpresentsomevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4lookpresentmanlike a elephantvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpresentsomevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6lookpresentmanlike a catvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/12/43/