The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate, sentence 68
The woman now gave Dorothy a bed to sleep in, and Toto lay down beside her, while the Lion guarded the door of her room so she might not be disturbed.
Who acts: woman, Toto, Lion · What happens: give, sleep in, lie down, guard, not disturb · To what, where: bed, Dorothy, door, woman
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Toto, Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 woman | det |
| 2 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 gave | advmod |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bed | det |
| 7 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sleep | mark |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 gave | advcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADV | _ | 9 sleep | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lay | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 lay | cc |
| 13 | Toto | Toto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 lay | nsubj |
| 14 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gave | parataxis |
| 15 | down | down | ADV | _ | 14 lay | advmod |
| 16 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 lay | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 guarded | punct |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 22 guarded | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Lion | det |
| 21 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 guarded | nsubj |
| 22 | guarded | guard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 lay | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 door | det |
| 24 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 guarded | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 room | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 room | nmod:poss |
| 27 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 door | nmod |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 disturbed | advmod |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 disturbed | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 disturbed | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 disturbed | advmod |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 disturbed | aux:pass |
| 33 | disturbed | disturb | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 guarded | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the woman | a bed | Dorothy | now | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent dorothy=Recipient bed=Theme | ||
| 2 | sleep in | to-infinitive | the woman not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | lie down | past | Toto | beside woman; down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside she=Location | ||||
| 4 | guard | past | the Lion | the door of woman's room | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | not disturb | might · passive | woman | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/12/68/