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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz, sentence 103

“There is no hope for me,” she said sadly, “for Oz will not send me home until I have killed the Wicked Witch of the West; and that I can never do.”

Who acts: hope · What happens: be, say, not send, kill, not do · To what, where: hope · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctexplccompdetnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctpunctcaseoblauxadvmodconjiobjadvmodmarknsubj:passauxadvcldetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodccomppunctpunctroot“PUNCTTherePRONisVERBnoDEThopeNOUNforADPmePRON,PUNCT”PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBsadlyADV,PUNCT“PUNCTforADPOzPROPNwillAUXnotPARTsendVERBmePRONhomeADVuntilSCONJIPRONhaveAUXkilledVERBtheDETWickedADJWitchNOUNofADPtheDETWestPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJIPRONcanAUXneverADVdoVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 ispunct
2TheretherePRONPronType=Dem3 isexpl
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 hopedet
5hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
6forforADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 hopenmod
8,,PUNCT_3 ispunct
9”"PUNCT_3 ispunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12sadlysadlyADV_11 saidadvmod
13,,PUNCT_19 sendpunct
14“"PUNCT_19 sendpunct
15forforADP_16 Ozcase
16OzOzPROPNNumber=Sing19 sendobl
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 sendaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 sendadvmod
19sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidconj
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 sendiobj
21homehomeADV_19 sendadvmod
22untiluntilSCONJ_25 killedmark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 killednsubj:pass
24havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 killedaux
25killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 sendadvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Witchdet
27WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos28 Witchamod
28WitchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing25 killedobj
29ofofADP_31 Westcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Westdet
31WestWestPROPNNumber=Sing28 Witchnmod
32;;PUNCT_38 dopunct
33andandCCONJ_38 docc
34thatthatSCONJ_38 domark
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 donsubj
36cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin38 doaux
37neverneverADVPronType=Neg38 doadvmod
38dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
39..PUNCT_38 dopunct
40”"PUNCT_38 dopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresentno hope for metherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpasthopesadly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not send in a quotefuturehope not said herehopefor Oz; home propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
4kill in a quotepresent · perfect · passivehopevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer witch=Result
5not do in a quotecanhopevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/13/103/