The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 101
Here they dropped the poor Woodman, who fell a great distance to the rocks, where he lay so battered and dented that he could neither move nor groan.
Who acts: Monkeys, poor Woodman, Toto · What happens: drop, fall, lie, batter, dent, move · To what, where: poor Woodman, great distance
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Monkeys, poor Woodman, Toto), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 dropped | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dropped | nsubj |
| 3 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Woodman | det |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Woodman | amod |
| 6 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dropped | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fell | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 Woodman | acl:relcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 distance | det |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 distance | amod |
| 12 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 rocks | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 rocks | det |
| 15 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fell | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lay | punct |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 lay | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 lay | nsubj |
| 19 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 rocks | acl:relcl |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 battered | advmod |
| 21 | battered | batter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 lay | advcl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 dented | cc |
| 23 | dented | dent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 battered | conj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 move | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 move | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 move | aux |
| 27 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 28 move | advmod |
| 28 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 dented | advcl |
| 29 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 30 groan | cc |
| 30 | groan | groan | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 move | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dropped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | Monkeys = monkey | the poor Woodman | here | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woodman=Theme | |||
| 2 | fall | past | the poor Woodman | a great distance | to the rocks result | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient distance=Extent to rock=Result | |||
| 3 | lie | past | Toto | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | batter | participle | Toto not said here | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | dent | participle | Toto not said here | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | move | could | Toto | neither property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | groan | infinitive | Toto not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/101/