The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 132
The reason the Lion did not have to do as the Witch wished was that every night, while the woman was asleep, Dorothy carried him food from the cupboard.
Who acts: Lion, reason, Witch, Dorothy · What happens: not have, do, wish, be, carry · To what, where: reason, Scarecrow, cupboard
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion, reason, Witch, Dorothy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 reason | det |
| 2 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 asleep | nsubj:outer |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Lion | det |
| 4 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 have | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 have | advmod |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reason | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | xcomp |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 wished | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Witch | det |
| 12 | Witch | Witch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 wished | nsubj |
| 13 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 do | advcl |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 asleep | cop |
| 15 | that | that | ADP | _ | 17 night | case |
| 16 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 night | det |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 was | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 asleep | punct |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 asleep | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 woman | det |
| 21 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 asleep | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 asleep | cop |
| 23 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 carried | punct |
| 25 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 carried | nsubj |
| 26 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 asleep | parataxis |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 carried | obj |
| 28 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 carried | obj |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 cupboard | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 cupboard | det |
| 31 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 carried | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 asleep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | past · do-support | the Lion | the reason not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | the reason not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wish | past | the Witch | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the reason | asleep property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | carry | past | Dorothy | Scarecrow | the cupboard | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme he=Beneficiary food=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/132/