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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 134

But they could find no way to get out of the castle, for it was constantly guarded by the yellow Winkies, who were the slaves of the Wicked Witch and too afraid of her not to do as she told them.

Who acts: Shoes, yellow Winkies, Witch · What happens: find, get out, guard, be, not do, tell · To what, where: way, castle, slaves, Shoes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shoes, yellow Winkies, Witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjmarkaclcasecasedetoblpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjcasedetamodobl:agentpunctnsubjcopdetapposcasedetamodnmodccadvmodconjcaseobladvmodmarkccompmarknsubjadvcliobjpunctrootButCCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXfindVERBnoDETwayNOUNtoPARTgetVERBoutADPofADPtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJitPRONwasAUXconstantlyADVguardedVERBbyADPtheDETyellowADJWinkiesPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXtheDETslavesNOUNofADPtheDETWickedADJWitchNOUNandCCONJtooADVafraidADJofADPherPRONnotPARTtoPARTdoVERBasSCONJshePRONtoldVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 findcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 findnsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 findaux
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 findobj
7totoPART_8 getmark
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wayacl
9outoutADP_12 castlecase
10ofofADP_12 castlecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 castledet
12castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing8 getobl
13,,PUNCT_18 guardedpunct
14forforSCONJ_18 guardedmark
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 guardednsubj:pass
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 guardedaux:pass
17constantlyconstantlyADV_18 guardedadvmod
18guardedguardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 findconj
19bybyADP_22 Winkiescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Winkiesdet
21yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos22 Winkiesamod
22WinkiesWinkyPROPNNumber=Plur18 guardedobl:agent
23,,PUNCT_27 slavespunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 slavesnsubj
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 slavescop
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 slavesdet
27slavesslaveNOUNNumber=Plur22 Winkiesappos
28ofofADP_31 Witchcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Witchdet
30WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos31 Witchamod
31WitchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing27 slavesnmod
32andandCCONJ_34 afraidcc
33tootooADV_34 afraidadvmod
34afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos18 guardedconj
35ofofADP_36 hercase
36hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 afraidobl
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 doadvmod
38totoPART_39 domark
39dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf34 afraidccomp
40asasSCONJ_42 toldmark
41sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 toldnsubj
42toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 doadvcl
43themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 toldiobj
44..PUNCT_4 findpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcouldShoes = shoeno wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic
2get outto-infinitiveShoes = shoe not said herethe castletree rules
3guardpast · passivethe yellow Winkieswayconstantly propertyvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary
4is apastthe yellow Winkiesthe slavesof the Wicked Witchtree rules
5not doto-infinitivethe yellow Winkies not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6tell speech: assertpastWitchShoes = shoevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/134/