The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 21
They were a long distance off, but the Wicked Witch was angry to find them in her country; so she blew upon a silver whistle that hung around her neck.
Who acts: friends, Wicked Witch, Witch, silver whistle · What happens: be, find, blow, hang · To what, where: long distance, friends, country, neck
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends, Wicked Witch, Witch, silver whistle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 distance | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 distance | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 distance | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 distance | amod |
| 5 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 distance | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 angry | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 angry | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Witch | det |
| 10 | Wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Witch | amod |
| 11 | Witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 angry | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 angry | cop |
| 13 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 distance | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 find | mark |
| 15 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 angry | xcomp |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 find | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 country | case |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 country | nmod:poss |
| 19 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 find | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 blew | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 blew | advmod |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 blew | nsubj |
| 23 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 distance | conj |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 whistle | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 whistle | det |
| 26 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 whistle | amod |
| 27 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 blew | obl |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 hung | nsubj |
| 29 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 whistle | acl:relcl |
| 30 | around | around | ADP | _ | 32 neck | case |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 neck | nmod:poss |
| 32 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hung | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 distance | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | friends = friend | a long distance | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the Wicked Witch | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | to-infinitive | the Wicked Witch not said here | friends = friend | Witch's country | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic | |||
| 4 | blow | past | Witch | upon a silver whistle | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | hang | past | a silver whistle | Witch's neck | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent around neck=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/21/