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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 3

“Which road leads to the Wicked Witch of the West?” asked Dorothy.

Who acts: road · What happens: lead, ask · To what, where: Dorothy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctadvcliobjpunctroot“PUNCTWhichDETroadNOUNleadsVERBtoADPtheDETWickedADJWitchNOUNofADPtheDETWestPROPN?PUNCT”PUNCTaskedVERBDorothyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 leadspunct
2WhichwhichDETPronType=Int3 roaddet
3roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadsnsubj
4leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_8 Witchcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Witchdet
7WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos8 Witchamod
8WitchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadsobl
9ofofADP_11 Westcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Westdet
11WestWestPROPNNumber=Sing8 Witchnmod
12??PUNCT_4 leadspunct
13”"PUNCT_4 leadspunct
14askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 leadsadvcl
15DorothyDorothyPROPNNumber=Sing14 askediobj
16..PUNCT_4 leadspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lead in a quotepresentwhich roadto the Wicked Witch of the Westvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to witch=Patient
2ask speech: askpastwhich road not said hereDorothyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dorothy=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/3/