The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 57
“Go to the strangers and sting them to death!” commanded the Witch, and the bees turned and flew rapidly until they came to where Dorothy and her friends were walking.
Who acts: bees, Dorothy · What happens: go, sting, command, turn, fly, come · To what, where: strangers, Witch · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bees, Dorothy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 2 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 commanded | ccomp |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 strangers | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 strangers | det |
| 5 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Go | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sting | cc |
| 7 | sting | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Go | conj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sting | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 death | case |
| 10 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sting | obl |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 13 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Witch | det |
| 15 | Witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 commanded | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 turned | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 turned | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bees | det |
| 19 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 turned | nsubj |
| 20 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 commanded | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 flew | cc |
| 22 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 turned | conj |
| 23 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 22 flew | advmod |
| 24 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 26 came | mark |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 flew | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 where | case |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 came | obl |
| 29 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 walking | nsubj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 friends | cc |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 friends | nmod:poss |
| 32 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 Dorothy | conj |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 walking | aux |
| 34 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 where | advcl:relcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 commanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | infinitive | the strangers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stranger=Initial_Location | |||||
| 2 | sting in a quote | present | strangers = stranger | to death | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | command | past | the Witch | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent witch=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | turn | past | the bees | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | fly | past | the bees not said here | rapidly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come | past | bees = bee | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to where=Initial_Location | |||||
| 7 | walk | past · progressive | Dorothy and Dorothy's friends | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/57/