The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 66
And then she called a dozen of her slaves, who were the Winkies, and gave them sharp spears, telling them to go to the strangers and destroy them.
Who acts: Witch, slaves · What happens: call, be, give, tell, go, destroy · To what, where: dozen, Winkies, sharp spears, bees, strangers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Witch, slaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 called | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 called | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 called | nsubj |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 dozen | det |
| 6 | dozen | dozen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 called | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 slaves | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 slaves | nmod:poss |
| 9 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dozen | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Winkies | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 Winkies | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 Winkies | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Winkies | det |
| 14 | Winkies | Winky | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 slaves | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 gave | cc |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 called | conj |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | iobj |
| 19 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 spears | amod |
| 20 | spears | spear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 gave | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 telling | punct |
| 22 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 gave | advcl |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 telling | iobj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 go | mark |
| 25 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 telling | xcomp |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 strangers | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 strangers | det |
| 28 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 go | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 destroy | cc |
| 30 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 go | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 destroy | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | Witch | a dozen of Witch's slaves and the Winkies | then | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dozen=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | Witch's slaves and the Winkies | the Winkies | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | past | Witch not said here | sharp spears | bees = bee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient spear=Theme | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | gerund | Witch not said here | bees = bee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | Witch not said here | the strangers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stranger=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | destroy | infinitive | Witch not said here | bees = bee | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/66/