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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIII. The Rescue, sentence 8

So they called the yellow Winkies and asked them if they would help to rescue their friends, and the Winkies said that they would be delighted to do all in their power for Dorothy, who had set them free from bondage.

Who acts: friends, Winkies · What happens: call, ask, help, rescue, say, be · To what, where: yellow Winkies, friends, power, bondage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIII. The Rescue. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends, Winkies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetamodobjccconjobjmarknsubjauxccompmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubjconjmarknsubjauxcopadvclmarkadvcldetcasenmod:possobjcasenmodpunctnsubj:passauxaclobjxcompcaseoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONcalledVERBtheDETyellowADJWinkiesPROPNandCCONJaskedVERBthemPRONifSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXhelpVERBtoPARTrescueVERBtheirPRONfriendsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETWinkiesNOUNsaidVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXbeAUXdelightedADJtoPARTdoVERBallDETinADPtheirPRONpowerNOUNforADPDorothyPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXsetVERBthemPRONfreeADJfromADPbondageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 calledadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Winkiesdet
5yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos6 Winkiesamod
6WinkiesWinkyPROPNNumber=Plur3 calledobj
7andandCCONJ_8 askedcc
8askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 askedobj
10ififSCONJ_13 helpmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 helpnsubj
12wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 helpaux
13helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf8 askedccomp
14totoPART_15 rescuemark
15rescuerescueVERBVerbForm=Inf13 helpxcomp
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 friendsnmod:poss
17friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur15 rescueobj
18,,PUNCT_22 saidpunct
19andandCCONJ_22 saidcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Winkiesdet
21WinkieswinkyNOUNNumber=Plur22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
23thatthatSCONJ_27 delightedmark
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 delightednsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 delightedaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 delightedcop
27delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos22 saidadvcl
28totoPART_29 domark
29dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf27 delightedadvcl
30allallDETPronType=Tot33 powerdet
31ininADP_33 powercase
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 powernmod:poss
33powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing29 doobj
34forforADP_35 Dorothycase
35DorothyDorothyPROPNNumber=Sing33 powernmod
36,,PUNCT_39 setpunct
37whowhoPRONPronType=Rel39 setnsubj:pass
38hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 setaux
39setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 poweracl
40themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 setobj
41freefreeADJDegree=Pos39 setxcomp
42fromfromADP_43 bondagecase
43bondagebondageNOUNNumber=Sing39 setobl
44..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastfriends = friendthe yellow Winkiesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent winky=Recipient
2ask speech: askpastfriends = friend not said herefriends = friendvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
3help a condition, not said to happenwouldfriends = friendvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4rescueto-infinitivefriends = friend not said herefriends's friendsvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Theme
5say speech: assertpastthe Winkiesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6iswouldWinkies = winkydelighted propertytree rules
7doto-infinitiveWinkies = winky not said herefriends's powerfor Dorothyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Eventuality
8setpast · perfect · passivefriends's powerbondagefree propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme they=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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