The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys, sentence 73
At his word the band flew down and seized Quelala, carried him in their arms until they were over the middle of the river, and then dropped him into the water.
Who acts: band, arms, grandfather · What happens: fly down, seize, carry, be, drop, word · To what, where: word, Quelala, grandfather, arms, middle, water
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (band, arms, grandfather), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 word | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 word | nmod:poss |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 flew | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 band | det |
| 5 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 flew | nsubj |
| 6 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 6 flew | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 seized | cc |
| 9 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 flew | conj |
| 10 | Quelala | Quelala | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 seized | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 carried | punct |
| 12 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 flew | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 carried | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 arms | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 arms | nmod:poss |
| 16 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 carried | obl |
| 17 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 22 middle | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 middle | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 middle | cop |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 middle | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 middle | det |
| 22 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 carried | advcl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 river | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 river | det |
| 25 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 middle | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 dropped | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 dropped | cc |
| 28 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 dropped | advmod |
| 29 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 flew | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 dropped | obj |
| 31 | into | into | ADP | _ | 33 water | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 water | det |
| 33 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 dropped | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly down | past | the band | grandfather's word | down property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at word=Location | |||
| 2 | seize | past | the band not said here | Quelala | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quelala=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry | past | the band not said here | grandfather | words's arms | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Value in arm=Location | |||
| 4 | is | past | arms = arm | the middle | of the river | tree rules | |||
| 5 | drop | past | the band not said here | grandfather | the water | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into water=Destination | ||
| 6 | word | grandfather | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/16/73/