The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 139
I cannot tell you how to use them, however; you must find that out for yourself.”
Who acts: I, you · What happens: not tell, use, find out · To what, where: you, head, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 tell | advmod |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 use | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 use | mark |
| 8 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | xcomp |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 use | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 however | punct |
| 11 | however | however | ADV | _ | 8 use | advmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 find | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 find | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 find | aux |
| 15 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | parataxis |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 find | obj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 find | compound:prt |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 yourself | case |
| 19 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 find | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | can | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | use not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | head | however property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 3 | find out | must | you | that | for yourself | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/17/139/