The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 29
They kept close to the door and closer to one another, for the stillness of the empty room was more dreadful than any of the forms they had seen Oz take.
Who acts: travelers, stillness, Oz · What happens: keep, be, see, take · To what, where: one, Oz
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (travelers, stillness, Oz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 door | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 close | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 closer | cc |
| 8 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 kept | conj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 one | case |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 kept | obl |
| 11 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 one | fixed |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stillness | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 stillness | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 stillness | det |
| 15 | stillness | stillness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dreadful | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 room | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 room | det |
| 18 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 room | amod |
| 19 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stillness | nmod |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 dreadful | cop |
| 21 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 dreadful | advmod |
| 22 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 kept | parataxis |
| 23 | than | than | ADP | _ | 24 any | case |
| 24 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 dreadful | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 forms | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 forms | det |
| 27 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 any | nmod |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 seen | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 seen | aux |
| 30 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 forms | acl:relcl |
| 31 | Oz | Oz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 seen | obj |
| 32 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 seen | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | travelers = traveler | one | close property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is | past | the stillness of the empty room | than any; dreadful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | past · perfect | travelers = traveler | Oz | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | Oz not said here | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/17/29/