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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 75

“Or I my courage?” asked the Lion.

Who acts: courage · What happens: courage, ask · To what, where: Lion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccnsubjnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTOrCCONJIPRONmyPRONcourageNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCTaskedVERBtheDETLionPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_8 askedpunct
2OrorCCONJ_5 couragecc
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 couragensubj
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 couragenmod:poss
5couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing8 askednsubj
6??PUNCT_5 couragepunct
7”"PUNCT_5 couragepunct
8askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Liondet
10LionLionPROPNNumber=Sing8 askedobj
11..PUNCT_8 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1courage in a quotemy courage = couragetree rules
2ask speech: askpastmy couragethe Lionvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lion=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/17/75/