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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 8

“She could not help it, for she is melted,” explained the Scarecrow.

Who acts: Scarecrow · What happens: not help, melt, explain · To what, where: wonder, Scarecrow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarecrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctmarknsubjaux:passparataxispunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTShePRONcouldAUXnotPARThelpVERBitPRON,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONisAUXmeltedVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTexplainedVERBtheDETScarecrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 helppunct
2SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 helpnsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 helpaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 helpadvmod
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf14 explainedccomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 helpobj
7,,PUNCT_11 meltedpunct
8forforSCONJ_11 meltedmark
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 meltednsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 meltedaux:pass
11meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 helpparataxis
12,,PUNCT_5 helppunct
13”"PUNCT_5 helppunct
14explainedexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Scarecrowdet
16ScarecrowscarecrowNOUNNumber=Sing14 explainedobj
17..PUNCT_14 explainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not help in a quotecouldScarecrowwondervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
2melt in a quotepresent · passiveScarecrowvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
3explain speech: assertpastthe Scarecrowvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/17/8/