The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 80
“No one knows it but you four—and myself,” replied Oz. “I have fooled everyone so long that I thought I should never be found out.
Who acts: one, Oz. · What happens: know, reply, fool, think, not find out · To what, where: humbug, Oz. · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, Oz.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 knows | punct |
| 2 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 one | det |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knows | nsubj |
| 4 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knows | obj |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 you | cc |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 knows | obj |
| 8 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 you | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 myself | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 myself | cc |
| 11 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 replied | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 myself | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 myself | punct |
| 14 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knows | parataxis |
| 15 | Oz. | oz. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 replied | obj |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 fooled | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 fooled | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 fooled | aux |
| 19 | fooled | fool | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 replied | parataxis |
| 20 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 19 fooled | obj |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 long | advmod |
| 22 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 fooled | advmod |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 thought | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 thought | nsubj |
| 25 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 fooled | advcl |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 found | nsubj |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 found | aux |
| 28 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 30 found | advmod |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 found | aux:pass |
| 30 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 thought | ccomp |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 found | compound:prt |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | no one | humbug | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | Oz. | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fool in a quote | present · perfect · passive | Oz. | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other in a quote | past | Oz. | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not find out in a quote | should · passive | Oz. | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/17/80/