The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XVII. How the Balloon Was Launched, sentence 10
But the first thing to do is to cross the desert, and then it should be easy to find your way home.”
Who acts: first thing · What happens: do, be, find · To what, where: way
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XVII. How the Balloon Was Launched. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 cross | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 thing | amod |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cross | nsubj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thing | acl |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cross | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 cross | mark |
| 9 | cross | cross | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 desert | det |
| 11 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cross | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 easy | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 easy | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 easy | advmod |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 easy | expl |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 easy | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 easy | cop |
| 18 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cross | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 find | mark |
| 20 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 easy | csubj |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 way | nmod:poss |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 find | obj |
| 23 | home | home | ADV | _ | 20 find | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cross | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 cross | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | to-infinitive | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the first thing | cross property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | should | the first thing not said here | then | easy property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | find | to-infinitive | your way | home property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/19/10/