The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country, sentence 20
There were also pretty little barns, with china fences around them; and many cows and sheep and horses and pigs and chickens, all made of china, were standing about in groups.
Who acts: little barns, many cows · What happens: be, make, stand · To what, where: all
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little barns, many cows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 were | advmod |
| 4 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 5 little | advmod |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 barns | amod |
| 6 | barns | barn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fences | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 fences | case |
| 9 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fences | compound |
| 10 | fences | fence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 barns | conj |
| 11 | around | around | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 fences | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 standing | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 standing | cc |
| 15 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cows | amod |
| 16 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 standing | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sheep | cc |
| 18 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cows | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 horses | cc |
| 20 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cows | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 pigs | cc |
| 22 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cows | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 chickens | cc |
| 24 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cows | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 made | punct |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 made | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 cows | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 china | case |
| 29 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 cows | punct |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 standing | aux |
| 32 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 were | advcl |
| 33 | about | about | ADP | _ | 35 groups | case |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 groups | case |
| 35 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 standing | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | little barns and china fences around fences | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | participle · passive | all | of china | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 3 | stand | past · progressive | many cows and sheep and horses and pigs and chickens | about groups | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about group=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/22/20/