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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country, sentence 41

As she left them the milkmaid cast many reproachful glances over her shoulder at the clumsy strangers, holding her nicked elbow close to her side.

Who acts: body, milkmaid · What happens: leave, cast, hold, nick · To what, where: cows, many reproachful glances, shoulder, nicked elbow

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, milkmaid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjobjdetnsubjconjamodamodobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblpunctadvclnmod:possamodobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAsSCONJshePRONleftVERBthemPRONtheDETmilkmaidNOUNcastVERBmanyADJreproachfulADJglancesNOUNoverADPherPRONshoulderNOUNatADPtheDETclumsyADJstrangersNOUN,PUNCTholdingVERBherPRONnickedVERBelbowNOUNcloseADJtoADPherPRONsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 leftmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 milkmaiddet
6milkmaidmilkmaidNOUNNumber=Sing7 castnsubj
7castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 leftconj
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos10 glancesamod
9reproachfulreproachfulADJDegree=Pos10 glancesamod
10glancesglanceNOUNNumber=Plur7 castobj
11overoverADP_13 shouldercase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 shouldernmod:poss
13shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing7 castobl
14atatADP_17 strangerscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 strangersdet
16clumsyclumsyADJDegree=Pos17 strangersamod
17strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur7 castobl
18,,PUNCT_19 holdingpunct
19holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 castadvcl
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 elbownmod:poss
21nickednickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 elbowamod
22elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing19 holdingobj
23closecloseADJDegree=Pos19 holdingxcomp
24totoADP_26 sidecase
25herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 sidenmod:poss
26sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing23 closeobl
27..PUNCT_3 leftpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastbodycows = cowvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2castpastthe milkmaidmany reproachful glancesbody's shoulderat the clumsy strangersvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent glance=Theme over shoulder=Destination
3holdgerundthe milkmaid not said herebody's nicked elbowclose propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elbow=Theme
4nickparticiplevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/22/41/