The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XXIII. Glinda The Good Witch Grants Dorothy’s Wish, sentence 54
The Silver Shoes took but three steps, and then she stopped so suddenly that she rolled over upon the grass several times before she knew where she was.
Who acts: Silver Shoes, bye · What happens: take, stop, roll over, know, be · To what, where: three steps, grass · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XXIII. Glinda The Good Witch Grants Dorothy’s Wish. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Silver Shoes, bye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Shoes | det |
| 2 | Silver | Silver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Shoes | compound |
| 3 | Shoes | Shoe | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 steps | cc |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 steps | nummod |
| 7 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 took | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 stopped | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 stopped | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 stopped | advmod |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stopped | nsubj |
| 12 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 suddenly | advmod |
| 14 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 12 stopped | advmod |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 rolled | mark |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 rolled | nsubj |
| 17 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stopped | advcl |
| 18 | over | over | ADV | _ | 17 rolled | advmod |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 grass | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 grass | det |
| 21 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 rolled | obl |
| 22 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 times | amod |
| 23 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 rolled | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 26 knew | mark |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 knew | nsubj |
| 26 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 rolled | advcl |
| 27 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 was | advmod |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 was | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 knew | ccomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the Silver Shoes | three steps | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stop | past | bye | then | suddenly property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | roll over | past | bye | the grass | time | over property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon grass=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | know | past | bye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | be | past | bye | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/25/54/