The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter II. The Council with the Munchkins, sentence 48
When they saw the Witch of the East was dead the Munchkins sent a swift messenger to me, and I came at once.
Who acts: Munchkins, Witch, I · What happens: see, be, send, come · To what, where: swift messenger, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter II. The Council with the Munchkins. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Munchkins, Witch, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sent | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Witch | det |
| 5 | Witch | Witch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 dead | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 East | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 East | det |
| 8 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Witch | nmod |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 dead | cop |
| 10 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 saw | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Munchkins | det |
| 12 | Munchkins | Munchkin | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 sent | nsubj |
| 13 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 messenger | det |
| 15 | swift | swift | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 messenger | amod |
| 16 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sent | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 me | case |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 sent | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 came | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 came | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 came | nsubj |
| 22 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sent | conj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 once | case |
| 24 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 22 came | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Munchkins = munchkin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the Witch of the East | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | send | past | the Munchkins | a swift messenger | me | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to i=Destination | |||
| 4 | come | past | I | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/3/48/