The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, “let Dorothy Go to the City of Emeralds”, sentence 1
The little old woman took the slate from her nose, and having read the words on it, asked, “Is your name Dorothy, my dear?”
Who acts: little old woman · What happens: take, have, read, ask, be · To what, where: slate, nose, words, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, “let Dorothy Go to the City of Emeralds”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 slate | det |
| 7 | slate | slate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 nose | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 nose | nmod:poss |
| 10 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 read | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 read | cc |
| 13 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 read | reparandum |
| 14 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 words | det |
| 16 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 read | obj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 read | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 asked | punct |
| 20 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 name | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 name | punct |
| 23 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 name | cop |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 name | nmod:poss |
| 25 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 asked | obj |
| 26 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 name | appos |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 dear | punct |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 dear | nmod:poss |
| 29 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 asked | parataxis |
| 30 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 29 dear | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the little old woman | the slate | woman's nose | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent slate=Theme from nose=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | have | gerund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | read | past | the little old woman not said here | the words | nose | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | |||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the little old woman not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | your name | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/4/1/