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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow, sentence 46

Dorothy did not know what to say to this, for all the people seemed to think her a witch, and she knew very well she was only an ordinary little girl who had come by the chance of a cyclone into a strange land.

Who acts: Dorothy, people, Witch, ordinary little girl, cyclone · What happens: not know, say, seem, think, know, be · To what, where: this, Dorothy, ordinary little girl, strange land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dorothy, people, Witch, ordinary little girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodobjmarkccompcaseoblpunctmarkdet:predetdetnsubjparataxismarkxcompobjdetobjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodnsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodccompnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootDorothyPROPNdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtoPARTsayVERBtoADPthisPRON,PUNCTforSCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNseemedVERBtoPARTthinkVERBherPRONaDETwitchNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONknewVERBveryADVwellADVshePRONwasAUXonlyADVanDETordinaryADJlittleADJgirlNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXcomeVERBbyADPtheDETchanceNOUNofADPaDETcycloneNOUNintoADPaDETstrangeADJlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DorothyDorothyPROPNNumber=Sing4 knownsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 knowadvmod
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 sayobj
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 knowccomp
8totoADP_9 thiscase
9thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 sayobl
10,,PUNCT_15 seemedpunct
11forforSCONJ_15 seemedmark
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 peopledet:predet
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 peopledet
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 seemednsubj
15seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knowparataxis
16totoPART_17 thinkmark
17thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf15 seemedxcomp
18hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 thinkobj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 witchdet
20witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing17 thinkobj
21,,PUNCT_24 knewpunct
22andandCCONJ_24 knewcc
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 knewnsubj
24knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 seemedconj
25veryveryADV_26 welladvmod
26wellwellADVDegree=Pos24 knewadvmod
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 girlnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 girlcop
29onlyonlyADV_33 girladvmod
30anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 girldet
31ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos33 girlamod
32littlelittleADJDegree=Pos33 girlamod
33girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing24 knewccomp
34whowhoPRONPronType=Rel36 comensubj
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 comeaux
36comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 girlacl:relcl
37bybyADP_39 chancecase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 chancedet
39chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing36 comeobl
40ofofADP_42 cyclonecase
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 cyclonedet
42cyclonecycloneNOUNNumber=Sing39 chancenmod
43intointoADP_46 landcase
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 landdet
45strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos46 landamod
46landlandNOUNNumber=Sing36 comeobl
47..PUNCT_4 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpast · do-supportDorothyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2say speech: assertto-infinitivethisvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Topic to this=Recipient
3seempastall peoplevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
4think speech: otherto-infinitiveall people not said hereDorothyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent she=Theme witch=Attribute
5knowpastWitchwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6is apastWitcha ordinary little girltree rules
7comepast · perfecta ordinary little girla strange landby the chance of a cyclonevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location
8chancea cyclonenom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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