The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow, sentence 63
On the feet were some old boots with blue tops, such as every man wore in this country, and the figure was raised above the stalks of corn by means of the pole stuck up its back.
Who acts: feet, man, pole · What happens: be, wear, raise, mean, stick up · To what, where: old boots, blue tops, country, figure, stalks, back
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feet, man, pole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 7 boots | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 feet | det |
| 3 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 boots | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boots | cop |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 boots | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boots | amod |
| 7 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 means | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 tops | case |
| 9 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tops | amod |
| 10 | tops | top | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 boots | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wore | punct |
| 12 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 15 man | case |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 such | fixed |
| 14 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 man | det |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wore | nsubj |
| 16 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 tops | acl:relcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 country | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 country | det |
| 19 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wore | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 raised | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 raised | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 figure | det |
| 23 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 raised | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 raised | aux:pass |
| 25 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 means | nsubj |
| 26 | above | above | ADP | _ | 28 stalks | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stalks | det |
| 28 | stalks | stalk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 raised | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 corn | case |
| 30 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stalks | nmod |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 means | case |
| 32 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 pole | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 pole | det |
| 35 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 means | obl |
| 36 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 pole | acl |
| 37 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 stuck | compound:prt |
| 38 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 back | nmod:poss |
| 39 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 stuck | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the feet | some old boots | with blue tops | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wear | past | every man | blue tops not said here | this country | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent top=Source | |||
| 3 | raise | past · passive | the figure | the stalks of corn | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme above stalk=Destination | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | of the pole | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | stick up | participle | the pole not said here | figure's back | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/5/63/