The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow, sentence 73
“I’m not feeling well,” said the Scarecrow, with a smile, “for it is very tedious being perched up here night and day to scare away crows.”
Who acts: Scarecrow, smile · What happens: not feel, say, be, perch up, scare away · To what, where: crows · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter III. How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarecrow, smile), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 feeling | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 feeling | nsubj |
| 3 | ’m | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 feeling | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 feeling | advmod |
| 5 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 said | ccomp |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 feeling | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 feeling | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 feeling | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Scarecrow | det |
| 11 | Scarecrow | Scarecrow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 smile | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 smile | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 smile | det |
| 15 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Scarecrow | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 perched | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 perched | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 tedious | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 tedious | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 tedious | cop |
| 21 | very | very | ADV | _ | 22 tedious | advmod |
| 22 | tedious | tedious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 perched | advcl |
| 23 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 perched | aux:pass |
| 24 | perched | perch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 said | conj |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 24 perched | compound:prt |
| 26 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 perched | advmod |
| 27 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 perched | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 day | cc |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 night | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 scare | mark |
| 31 | scare | scare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 perched | advcl |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 scare | advmod |
| 33 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 scare | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not feel in a quote | present · progressive | the Scarecrow and a smile = scarecrow | well property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Scarecrow and a smile | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | smile | tedious property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | perch up in a quote | gerund · passive | the Scarecrow and a smile not said here | here | night | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V» | |||
| 5 | scare away in a quote | to-infinitive | the Scarecrow and a smile not said here | crows | away property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus crow=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/5/73/