The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest, sentence 4
It never hurt him, however, and Dorothy would pick him up and set him upon his feet again, while he joined her in laughing merrily at his own mishap.
Who acts: Scarecrow, Dorothy · What happens: not hurt, pick up, set, join, laugh · To what, where: Dorothy, Toto, feet, walking, own mishap
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarecrow, Dorothy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hurt | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 hurt | advmod |
| 3 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hurt | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 however | punct |
| 6 | however | however | ADV | _ | 3 hurt | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pick | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pick | cc |
| 9 | Dorothy | Dorothy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 pick | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 pick | aux |
| 11 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hurt | parataxis |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 pick | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 pick | compound:prt |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 set | cc |
| 15 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 pick | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 set | obj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 feet | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 feet | nmod:poss |
| 19 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 set | obl |
| 20 | again | again | ADV | _ | 15 set | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 joined | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 24 joined | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 joined | nsubj |
| 24 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hurt | conj |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 joined | obj |
| 26 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 27 laughing | mark |
| 27 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 joined | advcl |
| 28 | merrily | merrily | ADV | _ | 27 laughing | advmod |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 mishap | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 mishap | nmod:poss |
| 31 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 mishap | amod |
| 32 | mishap | mishap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 laughing | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hurt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hurt | past | Scarecrow | Dorothy | however property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient | |||
| 2 | pick up | would | Dorothy | Toto | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | ||||
| 3 | set | infinitive | Dorothy not said here | Dorothy | Dorothy's feet | again | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme upon foot=Destination | ||
| 4 | join | past | Dorothy | walking | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 5 | laugh | gerund | Dorothy not said here | Dorothy's own mishap | merrily property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/6/4/