The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest, sentence 70
“If it required brains to figure it out, I never should have said it.”
Who acts: daylight, Dorothy · What happens: require, figure out, not say · To what, where: brains, daylight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daylight, Dorothy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 required | mark |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 required | nsubj |
| 4 | required | require | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | advcl |
| 5 | brains | brain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 required | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 figure | mark |
| 7 | figure | figure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 required | xcomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 figure | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 figure | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 required | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 said | advmod |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | aux |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | aux |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | daylight | brains | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent brain=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | figure out in a quote | to-infinitive | daylight not said here | daylight | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not say speech: assert in a quote | should · perfect | Dorothy | daylight | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/6/70/