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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest, sentence 72

Dorothy could not see at all, but Toto could, for some dogs see very well in the dark; and the Scarecrow declared he could see as well as by day.

Who acts: Dorothy, dogs, Scarecrow, Toto · What happens: not see, see, declare · To what, where: all, dark · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter IV. The Road Through the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dorothy, dogs, Scarecrow, Toto), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxispunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxisnsubjauxccompadvmodfixedfixedcaseoblpunctrootDorothyPROPNcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERBatADPallDET,PUNCTbutCCONJTotoPROPNcouldAUX,PUNCTforSCONJsomeDETdogsNOUNseeVERBveryADVwellADVinADPtheDETdarkNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETScarecrowPROPNdeclaredVERBhePRONcouldAUXseeVERBasADVwellADVasADPbyADPdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DorothyDorothyPROPNNumber=Sing4 seensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 seeobl
7,,PUNCT_10 couldpunct
8butbutCCONJ_10 couldcc
9TotoTotoPROPNNumber=Sing10 couldnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeparataxis
11,,PUNCT_15 seepunct
12forforSCONJ_15 seemark
13somesomeDETPronType=Ind14 dogsdet
14dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur15 seensubj
15seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seeparataxis
16veryveryADV_17 welladvmod
17wellwellADVDegree=Pos15 seeadvmod
18ininADP_20 darkcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 darkdet
20darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing15 seeobl
21;;PUNCT_25 declaredpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 declaredcc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Scarecrowdet
24ScarecrowScarecrowPROPNNumber=Sing25 declarednsubj
25declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeparataxis
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seensubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 seeaux
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf25 declaredccomp
29asasADVExtPos=ADV28 seeadvmod
30wellwellADVDegree=Pos29 asfixed
31asasADP_29 asfixed
32bybyADP_33 daycase
33daydayNOUNNumber=Sing28 seeobl
34..PUNCT_4 seepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seecouldDorothyallvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2seepresentsome dogsthe darkwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3declare speech: otherpastthe Scarecrowvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4seecouldTotodayvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/6/72/