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home / corpora / tales / The Wonderful Wizard of Oz / Chapter V. The Rescue of the Tin Woodman / 85

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter V. The Rescue of the Tin Woodman, sentence 85

“I thought I had beaten the Wicked Witch then, and I worked harder than ever; but I little knew how cruel my enemy could be.

Who acts: I, enemy · What happens: think, beat, work, know, be · To what, where: Wicked Witch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter V. The Rescue of the Tin Woodman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, enemy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjnsubjauxccompdetamodobjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjadvmodconjadvmodxcompnmod:possnsubjauxccomppunctroot“PUNCTIPRONthoughtVERBIPRONhadAUXbeatenVERBtheDETWickedADJWitchPROPNthenADV,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONworkedVERBharderADVthanADPeverADV;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONlittleADJknewVERBhowADVcruelADJmyPRONenemyNOUNcouldAUXbeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 beatennsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 beatenaux
6beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 thoughtccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Witchdet
8WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos9 Witchamod
9WitchWitchPROPNNumber=Sing6 beatenobj
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 beatenadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 workedpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 workedcc
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 workednsubj
14workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
15harderhardADVDegree=Cmp14 workedadvmod
16thanthanADP_17 evercase
17evereverADVPronType=Ind15 harderobl
18;;PUNCT_22 knewpunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 knewcc
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 knewnsubj
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos22 knewadvmod
22knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
23howhowADVPronType=Int24 crueladvmod
24cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos22 knewxcomp
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 enemynmod:poss
26enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing28 bensubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 beaux
28bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 knewccomp
29..PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: other in a quotepastIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2beat in a quotepast · perfectIthe Wicked Witchthenvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location witch=Theme
3work in a quotepastIhard propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4know in a quotepastIcruel propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5can in a quotecouldmy enemyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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