The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion, sentence 2
The road was still paved with yellow brick, but these were much covered by dried branches and dead leaves from the trees, and the walking was not at all good.
Who acts: dried branches, walking · What happens: pave, cover, dry, be · To what, where: road, these
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dried branches, walking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 road | det |
| 2 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paved | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 paved | aux:pass |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 paved | advmod |
| 5 | paved | pave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 brick | case |
| 7 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 brick | amod |
| 8 | brick | brick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paved | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 covered | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 covered | cc |
| 11 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 covered | aux:pass |
| 13 | much | much | ADV | _ | 14 covered | advmod |
| 14 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 paved | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 branches | case |
| 16 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 branches | amod |
| 17 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 covered | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 leaves | cc |
| 19 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 leaves | amod |
| 20 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 branches | conj |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 trees | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 trees | det |
| 23 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 leaves | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 good | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 good | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 walking | det |
| 27 | walking | walking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 good | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 good | cop |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 all | advmod |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 all | case |
| 31 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 good | det |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 paved | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 paved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pave | past · passive | the road | still | with yellow brick | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with brick=Theme | |||
| 2 | cover | past · passive | dried branches and dead leaves from the trees | these | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Destination | ||||
| 3 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | is | past | the walking | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/8/2/