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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion, sentence 2

The road was still paved with yellow brick, but these were much covered by dried branches and dead leaves from the trees, and the walking was not at all good.

Who acts: dried branches, walking · What happens: pave, cover, dry, be · To what, where: road, these

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dried branches, walking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseamodoblpunctccnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjcaseamodoblccamodconjcasedetnmodpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodcasedetconjpunctrootTheDETroadNOUNwasAUXstillADVpavedVERBwithADPyellowADJbrickNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthesePRONwereAUXmuchADVcoveredVERBbyADPdriedVERBbranchesNOUNandCCONJdeadADJleavesNOUNfromADPtheDETtreesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwalkingNOUNwasAUXnotPARTatADPallDETgoodADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roaddet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing5 pavednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 pavedaux:pass
4stillstillADV_5 pavedadvmod
5pavedpaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6withwithADP_8 brickcase
7yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos8 brickamod
8brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing5 pavedobl
9,,PUNCT_14 coveredpunct
10butbutCCONJ_14 coveredcc
11thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 coverednsubj:pass
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 coveredaux:pass
13muchmuchADV_14 coveredadvmod
14coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pavedconj
15bybyADP_17 branchescase
16drieddryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 branchesamod
17branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur14 coveredobl
18andandCCONJ_20 leavescc
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos20 leavesamod
20leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur17 branchesconj
21fromfromADP_23 treescase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 treesdet
23treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur20 leavesnmod
24,,PUNCT_32 goodpunct
25andandCCONJ_32 goodcc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 walkingdet
27walkingwalkingNOUNNumber=Sing32 goodnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 goodcop
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 alladvmod
30atatADP_31 allcase
31allallDETPronType=Tot32 gooddet
32goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 pavedconj
33..PUNCT_5 pavedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pavepast · passivethe roadstillwith yellow brickvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with brick=Theme
2coverpast · passivedried branches and dead leaves from the treesthesevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Destination
3dryparticiplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4ispastthe walkinggood propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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