The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 46
‘You must have your fur boots,’ she said, ‘for it will be cold; but I shall keep your muff, for it is so cosy!
Who acts: You, girl, pillow, I · What happens: have, say, be, keep · To what, where: fur boots, muff · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, girl, pillow, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 boots | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boots | compound |
| 7 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cold | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 cold | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 cold | mark |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 cold | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 cold | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 cold | cop |
| 18 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | ccomp |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 keep | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 keep | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 keep | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 keep | aux |
| 23 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | parataxis |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 muff | nmod:poss |
| 25 | muff | muff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 keep | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 cosy | punct |
| 27 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 cosy | mark |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 cosy | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 cosy | cop |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 cosy | advmod |
| 31 | cosy | cosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 keep | conj |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | must | You | your fur boots | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | girl | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | future | pillow | cold property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | shall | I | your muff | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muff=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | present | pillow | cosy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/10/46/