The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 104
This he threw upon his cart, and then another and another, and thus he went on while all the others forgot their work, and stood with open mouths, gazing at this strange woodcraft.
Who acts: This, Hans, others · What happens: throw, go on, forget, stand, gaze, work · To what, where: cart, work
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, Hans, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 threw | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 threw | nsubj |
| 3 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 cart | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 cart | nmod:poss |
| 6 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 threw | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 another | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 another | cc |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 another | advmod |
| 10 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 threw | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 another | cc |
| 12 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 another | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 15 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 17 went | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threw | conj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 went | compound:prt |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 forgot | mark |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 others | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 others | det |
| 22 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 forgot | nsubj |
| 23 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 went | advcl |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 work | nmod:poss |
| 25 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 forgot | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 stood | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 stood | cc |
| 28 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threw | conj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 mouths | case |
| 30 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 mouths | amod |
| 31 | mouths | mouth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 stood | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 gazing | punct |
| 33 | gazing | gaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 stood | advcl |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 woodcraft | case |
| 35 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 woodcraft | det |
| 36 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 woodcraft | amod |
| 37 | woodcraft | woodcraft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 gazing | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 threw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | past | This | Hans's cart | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent upon cart=Destination | ||||
| 2 | go on | past | Hans | thus property | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | forget | past | all others | others's work | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | This not said here | with open mouths | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | gaze | gerund | This not said here | at this strange woodcraft | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at woodcraft=Theme | ||||
| 6 | work | others = other | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/12/104/