The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 84
This brought it down on its hind legs, and the man went flying over its head into a ditch.
Who acts: This, man · What happens: bring down, go, fly · To what, where: tail, hind legs, head
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 brought | nsubj |
| 2 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 brought | obj |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 brought | compound:prt |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 legs | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 legs | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 legs | amod |
| 8 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 brought | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 brought | conj |
| 14 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 went | xcomp |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 head | case |
| 16 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 head | nmod:poss |
| 17 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flying | obl |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 ditch | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 ditch | det |
| 20 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flying | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring down | past | This | tail | tail's hind legs | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on leg=Destination | |||
| 2 | go | past | the man | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fly | gerund | the man not said here | tail's head | into a ditch | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over head=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/13/84/