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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 95

At this they howled at him, and were about to lay hold of him and drag him off; but when they had got some raps from his walking-stick they let go again, howled still louder than before, and ran in to Old Eric, who was still in bed, after his adventure in the lake.

Who acts: compliments, walking stick, Old Eric, Hans · What happens: howl, be, lay, drag off, get, let · To what, where: hold, Hans, raps, walking stick, Old Eric, bed

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (compliments, walking stick, Old Eric, Hans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubjcaseoblpunctcccopadvclmarkxcompobjcasenmodccconjobjcompound:prtpunctccadvmodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjcasenmod:posscompoundpunctnmodnsubjacl:relclxcompadvmodpunctconjadvmodxcompcaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtcaseamodoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseappospunctcasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAtADPthisPRONtheyPRONhowledVERBatADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXaboutADJtoPARTlayVERBholdNOUNofADPhimPRONandCCONJdragVERBhimPRONoffADP;PUNCTbutCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONhadAUXgotVERBsomeDETrapsNOUNfromADPhisPRONwalkingNOUN-PUNCTstickNOUNtheyPRONletVERBgoVERBagainADV,PUNCThowledVERBstillADVlouderADJthanADPbeforeADV,PUNCTandCCONJranVERBinADPtoADPOldADJEricPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXstillADVinADPbedNOUN,PUNCTafterADPhisPRONadventureNOUNinADPtheDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 thiscase
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 howledobl
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 howlednsubj
4howledhowlVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 howledobl
7,,PUNCT_10 aboutpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 aboutcc
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 aboutcop
10aboutaboutADJDegree=Pos4 howledadvcl
11totoPART_12 laymark
12laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 aboutxcomp
13holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing12 layobj
14ofofADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 holdnmod
16andandCCONJ_17 dragcc
17dragdragVERBVerbForm=Inf12 layconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 dragobj
19offoffADP_17 dragcompound:prt
20;;PUNCT_25 gotpunct
21butbutCCONJ_25 gotcc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 gotadvmod
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 gotnsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 gotaux
25gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 howledparataxis
26somesomeDETPronType=Ind27 rapsdet
27rapsrapNOUNNumber=Plur25 gotobj
28fromfromADP_32 stickcase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 sticknmod:poss
30walkingwalkingNOUNNumber=Sing32 stickcompound
31--PUNCT_30 walkingpunct
32stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing27 rapsnmod
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 letnsubj
34letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 stickacl:relcl
35gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf34 letxcomp
36againagainADV_35 goadvmod
37,,PUNCT_38 howledpunct
38howledhowlVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 howledconj
39stillstillADV_40 louderadvmod
40louderloudADJDegree=Cmp38 howledxcomp
41thanthanADP_42 beforecase
42beforebeforeADV_40 louderobl
43,,PUNCT_45 ranpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 rancc
45ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 howledconj
46ininADP_45 rancompound:prt
47totoADP_49 Ericcase
48OldoldADJDegree=Pos49 Ericamod
49EricEricPROPNNumber=Sing45 ranobl
50,,PUNCT_55 bedpunct
51whowhoPRONPronType=Rel55 bednsubj
52wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 bedcop
53stillstillADV_55 bedadvmod
54ininADP_55 bedcase
55bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing49 Ericappos
56,,PUNCT_59 adventurepunct
57afterafterADP_59 adventurecase
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 adventurenmod:poss
59adventureadventureNOUNNumber=Sing45 ranobl
60ininADP_62 lakecase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 lakedet
62lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing59 adventurenmod
63..PUNCT_4 howledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1howlpastcompliments = complimentat Hans; at thisvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at this=Stimulus
2ispastcompliments = compliment not said hereabout propertytree rules
3layto-infinitivecompliments = compliment not said herehold of Hansvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Result
4drag offinfinitivecompliments = compliment not said hereHansvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5getpast · perfectcompliments = complimentsome rapsHans's walking stickvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent rap=Theme from stick=Source
6letpastcompliments = complimentHans's walking stick not said heretree rules
7goinfinitiveHans's walking stick not said hereagainvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8howlpastcompliments = compliment not said hereloud propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9run inpastcompliments = compliment not said hereOld Ericafter Hans's adventure in the lakevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to eric=Result
10ispastOld Ericbedstilltree rules
11holdHansnom hold «act transitive»: of=patient
12adventureHansthe lakenom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent in=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/13/95/