The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 28
‘I hope,’ said the clerk, ‘that he would not behave so contemptibly after all the trouble I have had to teach him, and all that I have spent upon him.
Who acts: I, man, trouble · What happens: hope, say, not behave, have, teach, spend · To what, where: clerk, trouble, man, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man, trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 hope | nsubj |
| 3 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hope | parataxis |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 clerk | det |
| 8 | clerk | clerk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 behave | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 behave | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 behave | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 behave | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 behave | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 behave | advmod |
| 15 | behave | behave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | conj |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 contemptibly | advmod |
| 17 | contemptibly | contemptibly | ADV | _ | 15 behave | advmod |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 trouble | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 trouble | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 trouble | det |
| 21 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 behave | obl |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 had | aux |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 trouble | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 teach | mark |
| 26 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 had | xcomp |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 teach | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 spent | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 spent | cc |
| 30 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 spent | det:predet |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 spent | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 spent | nsubj |
| 33 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 spent | aux |
| 34 | spent | spend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 hope | conj |
| 35 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 spent | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | present | I | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the clerk | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent clerk=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not behave | would | man | after all trouble | contemptibly property | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | have | present · perfect | I | all trouble not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | teach speech: other | to-infinitive | all trouble not said here | man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | spend | present · perfect · passive | that | upon man | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/14/28/