The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 55
The princess wept bitterly, but they told her that it would cost her her life if she did not say that the two brothers had won all the treasures.
Who acts: princess, brothers, Grip · What happens: weep, tell, cost, not say, win · To what, where: princess, life, two brothers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, brothers, Grip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wept | nsubj |
| 3 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 3 wept | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 told | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 told | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | nsubj |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wept | conj |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | iobj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 cost | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 cost | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 cost | aux |
| 13 | cost | cost | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 told | ccomp |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 cost | iobj |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 life | nmod:poss |
| 16 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cost | obj |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 say | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 say | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 say | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 say | advmod |
| 21 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 cost | advcl |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 won | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 brothers | det |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 brothers | nummod |
| 25 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 won | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 won | aux |
| 27 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 say | ccomp |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 treasures | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 treasures | det |
| 30 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 won | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | the princess | bitterly property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | brothers = brother | princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | cost | would | Grip | princess's life | princess | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme she=Beneficiary life=Value | |||
| 4 | not say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past · do-support | princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | win | past · perfect · passive | the two brothers | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary treasure=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/15/55/